Nyuma yo kwinjira mu cyi, uko urumuri rugenda rukomera nubushyuhe bukazamuka, ubushyuhe mu isuka buri hejuru cyane kandi urumuri rukomeye cyane, bikaba byarabaye ikintu nyamukuru kigira ingaruka ku mikurire y’ibihingwa.Kugabanya ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwumucyo muri salo, inshundura nigicucu cyambere.Nyamara, abahinzi benshi baherutse gutangaza ko nubwo ubushyuhe bwagabanutse nyuma yo gukoreshaigicucu, imyumbati ifite ibibazo byo gukura guke n'umusaruro muke.Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa birambuye, umwanditsi yizera ko ibyo biterwa nigipimo kinini cyo kugicucu cyizuba ryakoreshejwe.Hariho impamvu ebyiri zingenzi zituma igipimo kinini cyo kugicucu: imwe nikibazo cyuburyo bwo gukoresha;ikindi nikibazo cyizuba ryizuba ubwaryo.Kugirango ukoreshe inshundura zizuba, ibintu bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho:
Icya mbere, tugomba guhitamo igikwiyeizuba.Amabara y'urushundura ku isoko ahanini ni umukara na silver-imvi.Umukara ufite igicucu kinini kandi cyiza cyo gukonjesha, ariko kigira ingaruka nyinshi kuri fotosintezeza.Birakwiriye cyane gukoreshwa kubihingwa bikunda igicucu.Niba ikoreshwa kubihingwa bimwe bikunda urumuri.Igihe cyo gutwikira kigomba kugabanywa.Nubwo inshundura zijimye zijimye zijimye zidafite akamaro mugukonja nkumukara, ntabwo zigira ingaruka nke kuri fotosintezeza yibihingwa kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mubihingwa bikunda urumuri.
Icya kabiri, koresha urumuri rwizuba neza.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwigicucu cyo gutwikira net: uburyo bwuzuye hamwe nubwoko bwa pavilion.Mubikorwa bifatika, ubwishingizi bwa pavilion bukoreshwa cyane kubera ingaruka nziza yo gukonjesha bitewe no kugenda neza kwikirere.Uburyo bwihariye ni: koresha skeleti ya arch arch kugirango utwikire urushundura rwizuba hejuru, hanyuma usigeho umukandara uhumeka wa cm 60-80.Niba utwikiriwe na firime, urushundura rwizuba ntirushobora gutwikirwa kuri firime, kandi hagomba gusigara icyuho cya cm zirenga 20 kugirango ukoreshe umuyaga kugirango ukonje.Nubwo gutwikira izuba rishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe, binagabanya ubukana bwurumuri, bigira ingaruka mbi kuri fotosintezeza y ibihingwa, igihe rero cyo gutwikira nacyo ni ingenzi cyane, kandi kigomba kwirindwa umunsi wose.Iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse kugera kuri 30 ℃, urushundura rushobora gukurwaho, kandi ntirupfundikirwa kumunsi wibicu kugirango hagabanuke ingaruka mbi ku bihingwa.
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje kandi ko ikibazo cy’urushundura ubwacyo nacyo ari ikintu kidashobora kwirengagizwa gitera igipimo cy’igicucu kuba kinini.Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwurushundura rwizuba ku isoko: bumwe bugurishwa nuburemere, ubundi bugurishwa mukarere.Urushundura rugurishwa nuburemere murirusange rusubirwamo inshundura yibikoresho, ni inshundura zidafite ubuziranenge kandi zifite ubuzima bwa serivisi bwamezi 2 kugeza kumwaka 1.Uru rusobe rurangwa ninsinga zibyibushye, urushundura rukomeye, ubukana, inshundura zuzuye, uburemere buremereye, kandi muri rusange igipimo kinini.Hejuru ya 70%, nta gupakira neza.Urushundura rugurishwa mukarere muri rusange ni inshundura nshya, hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimyaka 3 kugeza 5.Uru rusobe rurangwa nuburemere bworoshye, guhinduka kuringaniye, kurusobe rworoshye kandi rukayangana, hamwe nurwego runini rwo kugereranya igicucu, gishobora gukorwa kuva 30% kugeza 95%.shika.
Mugihe uguze urushundura, tugomba mbere na mbere kumenya uburyo igipimo cyigicucu gisabwa kugirango isuka yacu.Munsi yizuba ryizuba mugihe cyizuba, urumuri rushobora kugera kuri 60.000-100.000 lux.Ku mboga, ahantu huzuye imboga nyinshi ni 30.000-60.000 lux.Kurugero, urumuri rwuzuye rwa pepper ni 30.000 lux naho ingemwe ni 40.000 lux.Lux, imyumbati ni 55.000 lux.Umucyo mwinshi uzagira ingaruka zikomeye kuri fotosintezeza yimboga, bikaviramo kwangirika kwa karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, ubukana bwo guhumeka bikabije, nibindi, hamwe nibintu bya fotosintetike "kumanywa kumanywa" bibaho mubihe bisanzwe byakozwe murubu buryo.Kubwibyo, gukoresha igicucu cyigicucu hamwe nigipimo gikwiye cyo kugicucu ntigishobora kugabanya gusa ubushyuhe mumasuka mbere na nyuma ya saa sita, ariko kandi bizamura imikorere ya fotosintetike yimboga, byica inyoni ebyiri n'ibuye rimwe.
Twihweje uburyo butandukanye bwo gucana ibihingwa hamwe no gukenera kugenzura ubushyuhe bwamasuka, tugomba guhitamo urushundura rufite igicucu gikwiye.Kubafite ingingo zuzuye zuzuye zuzuye nka pepper, urashobora guhitamo urushundura rufite igicucu kinini.Kurugero, igipimo cyigicucu ni 50% -70% kugirango umenye neza ko urumuri rwinshi muri salo rugera kuri 30.000 lux.Ku mbuto zifite aho zihurira cyane n’umucyo Ku moko y’imboga, ugomba guhitamo urushundura rufite igicucu gito, nkigipimo cya 35-50%, kugirango umenye neza ko urumuri rwinshi muri salo ari 50.000.
Inkomoko yingingo: Ihuriro rya serivisi yubuhinzi ya Tianbao
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-07-2022